Gelatinous zooplankton

Gelatinous zooplankton on a global perspective: interactions with fisheries and consequences for socio-economics

At the ICES Annual Science Conference there will be a special theme session on gelatinous plankton.

Abstract submission deadline

14th of April noon.

Invited speakers

Prof. Shin-ichi Uye, Japan and Dr. Veronica Fuentes, Spain

Conveners

Cornelia Jaspers, DTU Aqua, ICES
José Luis Acuña, Universidad de Oviedo, ICES
Richard Brodeur, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, PICES

Theme session abstract

Gelatinous zooplankton, such as ctenophores, jellyfish and pelagic tunicates, contain groups belonging to the fastest growing metazoans on Earth, contributing more to secondary production than crustacean zooplankton during periods in certain regions. Irrespectively, gelatinous zooplankton remain understudied and disregarded in most food web investigations and are largely viewed as a dead end in the food chain. Lately, evidence has accumulated that gelatinous zooplankton populations have increased and likely have benefitted from global change. Further, anthropogenic stressors such as eutrophication, bio-invasions and overfishing have been correlated with increased jellyfish and ctenophore abundances with documented changes in food web structure, functioning and productivity of many marine ecosystems around the world. Especially in the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, the East Asian marginal seas, the Benguela Current, and fjord systems around northern  Europe, bio-invasions and blooms of gelatinous zooplankton have gained public attention, with documented shifts in the food web structure, functioning and corresponding socio-economic consequences for fisheries and tourism. This theme session aims at addressing the role, position and importance of gelatinous zooplankton organisms for marine ecosystems and their impact on food web structure, functioning and overall productivity.

We encourage presentations on gelatinous zooplankton and their:

  • spatial and temporal distribution patterns
  • contributions to carbon cycling in pelagic & benthic ecosystems including higher trophic levels
  • population dynamics or species interactions of native and invasive groups 
  • socio-economic impacts e.g. on fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
  • potential as a fast growing, renewable resource
  • responses to global change including modeling studies and projections

Further information

Learn more about the ICES Annual Science Conference on ices.dk

 

Time

Mon 15 Sep 14 -
Fri 19 Sep 14

Organizer

Cornelia Jaspers, DTU Aqua/ICES, José Luis Acuña, Universidad de Oviedo/ICES, and Richard Brodeur, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/PICES

Where

Coruña, Spain